What is Introduction to an Essay?
Many students, when writing an essay, suggest that deficiencies in the main part of the essay are the main indicator for the grade. But introduction to an essay, as well as conclusions, play an important role and directly affect the result. Without a well-written introduction and conclusion you can lose from 0.5 to 1.5 points for the essay.
Introduction to an essay is not only one of the most important paragraphs of the work, but it also shows your ability to think logically, your writing style, and the overall level of your work. Typically, the introduction consists from two to four sentences. Introduction can help determine the following:
- Conclusion made by an author concluded.
- What does the author use, making a conclusion? How did he come to such conclusion?
- Specify drawbacks in the argument.
How to Write an Introduction to an Essay
It is very important to correctly write the first paragraph or a few of first paragraphs of an essay. This will not only help you to interest the reader, but also will set the tone for all subsequent text. There is no right way to begin an essay. You can write essays on various topics, and you can start essays in many different ways. However, all good introductions have some similarities. If you take them into account, you can write an interesting introduction to an essay.
Start your introduction with a sentence that will interest the reader. The subject of an essay should be interesting to you because you are the author of this work, but it doesn’t mean the reader will necessarily react to it the same way. Usually, readers are very selective to what they are willing to pay attention to. If the first paragraph doesn’t make an impression on them, they will not read any further, so it is very important to start the essay with a sentence that will immediately attract the attention of readers. If such a sentence matches the theme of the rest of the text, there would be nothing wrong with using it as bait. As a hook of attention you can use the following methods:
- Quote from the text related to the issue under consideration.
- Rhetorical question (a question that does not require a response). For example, ‘Why are there wars?’
- Problematic question, like ‘Can the computer replace the book?’
- Typical situation, similar to that shown in the text.
- Common facts of the problem under discussion.
- Reference to the authoritative opinion on a matter close to the problem.
- Creation of a certain emotional state.
- Start an essay with curious and little known fact or statistics.
- Start with the stunning description or pictures, if it’s appropriate in your essay.
Bring the readers to the essence of the essay. Good first sentence may grab the attention of the reader, but if you don’t continue developing the idea, a reader will stop reading in the middle the text. After the first sentence, there should be one or two sentences that will logically bind the first sentence and the main text. Typically, these sentences are a continuation of the first phrase and expand context.
Explain the importance of the problem that is described in the first sentence, and put it in a broader context.
Tell the reader what your essay is about. Most often essay is not only a description. They can’t exist only in order to tell you something in simple notions. As a rule, the author of the essay follows a specific purpose. The essay may be written for the reader to change their opinion about some issue. A writer may also use an essay to persuade the reader to do something for a specific reason or to shed light on something that was misunderstood. A writer might also want to simply tell a story that would be interesting for the reader. Whatever the intention of the writer, he or she needs to explain the purpose of the essay to the reader in the introduction. This will help the reader see whether the whole text is worth reading.
If you wish you can make the structure of an essay. Sometimes in the introduction to an essay, it is important to think about exactly how you plan to achieve your goal. It may be useful to divide the essay into individual clear parts, because it will make it easier for the reader to grasp the text. If you’re a student, this skill will also come in handy, because many professors require doing so. However, it is not necessary to list all the chapters of the essay. If your essay is written clearly and to the point, the listing of the highlights will not be the worst idea since it will help the reader to immediately understand how the main text of the essay is associated with the introduction.
Formulate the basic point of the essay, if necessary. The basic point is one sentence that describes the key thesis in the essay as accurately and complete as possible. When writing some essays, a thesis can be a compulsory part in the introduction to an essay. Even if you do not have such requirements, it is still useful to articulate the main thesis of the work. Typically, the thesis is placed closer to the end of the first paragraph, although there are no strict rules about it.
Set the right tone for your essay. The introduction to an essay should not only explain what you are going to discuss, but also how you are going to discuss that. Your writing style is another factor that can attract or repel your readers. If the language of the introduction is simple, enjoyable, and relevant to the topic, it is more likely that your readers will read everything to the end than if the text is confusing, jumping from subject to subject, and narrative tone is uneven.
Be brief. One of the most important rules relating to the introduction to an essay is the shorter the introductory part, the better. If you can provide all the important information in five sentences instead of six, do that. If you can replace a complex and incomprehensible word with a simple and common one, replace it. If you can convey the meaning of the sentence in 10 words instead of 12, do that. If you have the opportunity to make the introduction shorter, without losing the quality and clarity of the text, always choose the shortest version. Remember that the introduction leads the reader to the essence of your essay and is not the essay by itself, therefore, do not stretch the introduction to an essay.
Other Rules on Writing the Introduction
If you bring some arguments in the essay, add them to the introduction. There can’t be two identical essays (except in cases of plagiarism), but there are general principles that will help you write the most effective essay. For example, if you try to convince the reader of something, it can be useful to summarize your thoughts in the first few paragraphs of the introduction. This will help the reader understand what arguments you are going to use to reinforce your point of view.
If you’re writing a fiction essay, try to seize the reader’s attention. Fiction texts are filled with emotions much more than all the other texts. It is appropriate to use metaphors. If you try to write something exciting and memorable in the first few sentences, you will be able to interest the reader in your work. Since fiction texts don’t have a rigid structure like analytical essays (plan, or thesis), you can express your thoughts more freely.
If you’re write the text associated with the arts and entertainment, link some details with the main theme. Essay on such topics have less restrictive rules and requirements, but even introduction to an essay in such texts can be more interesting when using echo reception components. The introduction may be frivolous, but still it should describe the main theme of the essay, or point to it with the help of small, but important details.
If you are writing a technical or scientific essay, do not go out of the rigid framework. Not all texts have to be spectacular. There is no room for wit and imagination in serious analytical, technical, and scientific texts. Such texts serve a practical purpose: they inform the reader about the serious and important issues. Since these texts are pursuing an informative goal, you shouldn’t use jokes in them, vivid images or anything else that is not directly related to the task.
Specific Strategies When Writing an Introduction to an Essay
Try to write an introduction when you finish the essay. If you are not sure where to start an essay try to skip the introduction and go to other parts. You will still have to write it, but after you have completed the work on the main part, it will be easier to outline the introduction.
Think on ideas. If you find it difficult to write an introduction, try to write down all the possible ideas that you have. They will not necessarily be good, but they can direct you to a very good idea.
Correct the text. It is almost impossible to write the text from the first time. Check allows you to notice spelling and grammatical errors, fix blurry phrases, and delete unnecessary information. It is particularly important to correct mistakes in the introduction to an essay, because small errors in the beginning of the text may have a negative impact on your reputation.
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